ABC of the upper gastrointestinal tract: Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage

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Endoscopy in upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage.

Endoscopy was performed in 194 patients who presented with upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from January 1986 through June 1987. A cause of bleeding was identified in 187 cases (96.4%). The most common cause was duodenal ulcer which was evident in 84 cases (43.3%). Endoscopic proof of bleeding was seen in 122 patients (65.2%) while an assumed cause was designated in 65 cases (34.8%). Endoscop...

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Specialized gastrointestinal units for the management of upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage.

In 1986, 292 patients were admitted to a joint medical-surgical gastrointestinal unit with upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Fourteen patients died (4.8%) a mortality considerably lower than recorded in most series. The low mortality may result from the use of a specialized gastrointestinal unit to which all patients with upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage are admitted and managed with strict...

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Preliminary analysis of upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage.

Thirty two patients of upper gastro-intestinal haemorrhage were seen in two years. Clinical evaluation, barium studies and Oesophago-gastro-duodcnoscopy were done to find the cause of bleeding. In 50% of patients the cause was peptic ulceration while Oesophageal varices and gastric erosions were seen in 25% each with no specificity of particular age group. Clinical examination had limited value...

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Investigation of chronic upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage.

Acute haemorrhage from the upper alimentary tract is a common cause of emergency admission to hospital, and in about 80% of these patients the condition causing the bleeding will be an acute haemorrhagic gastritis or a chronic gastric or duodenal ulcer. The diagnosis in this group ofpatients will be confirmed by early endoscopic examination in about 90% of patients. A small proportion of these ...

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Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding : Assessing

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.323.7321.1115